Kajeno, mekhoa ea mabone ea setso e nkeloe sebaka ke theknoloji e tsoetseng pelemabone a bohlalelitharollo, tse ntseng li fetola butle-butle tsela eo re nahanang ka eona ka melao ea taolo ea moaho.

Lilemong tsa morao tjena, indasteri ea mabone e bile le liphetoho tse itseng.Le hoja liphetoho tse ling li etsahetse ka khutso 'me li ka' na tsa se ke tsa baka maikutlo a mangata ka ntle ho tikoloho e hahiloeng, tsoelo-pele e kang ho hlaha ha taolo ea mabone a itekanetseng le mabone a itekanetseng a fetohile ntho ea sebele.Theknoloji ea LED e fetohile e tloaelehileng 'me e fetohile haholo' maraka oa mabone.

Ho hlaha ha mabone a bohlale a kopantsoeng ka ho feletseng tsamaisong ea ts'ebetso ea mohaho ho pakile monyetla oa phetoho e ntle e tsoelang pele-theknoloji ena e kopanya likarolo tse ngata ho fana ka tharollo e le 'ngoe' me e batla e le haufi le mabone a tloaelehileng.

1. KopanyoMethod

Ka tloaelo, mabone a arotsoe e le mokhoa o ikemetseng o ikemetseng.Leseli le ntlafalitse 'me le hloka mokhoa o feto-fetohang le o kopantsoeng ho sebelisa li-protocol tse bulehileng ho tsamaisa puisano le lisebelisoa tse ling.Nakong e fetileng, bahlahisi ba bangata ba ne ba theha le ho lokolla litsamaiso tse koetsoeng tse buisanang feela le lihlahisoa le litsamaiso tsa bona.Ka lehlohonolo, mokhoa ona o bonahala o fetohile, 'me litumellano tse bulehileng li fetohile tlhokahalo ea kamehla, e leng se tlisitseng ntlafatso ea litšenyehelo, katleho le phihlelo ho basebelisi ba ho qetela.

Monahano o kopaneng o qala sethaleng sa maemo-ka moetlo, litlhaloso tsa mochini le lintlha tsa motlakase li nkuoa li arohane, 'me meaho ea 'nete e bohlale e fifatsa meeli lipakeng tsa likarolo tsena tse peli, e qobella mokhoa oa "kakaretso".Ha e talingoa ka kakaretso, tsamaiso ea mabone e kopantsoeng ka ho feletseng e ka etsa ho eketsehileng, e lumella basebelisi ba ho qetela ho laola ka botlalo thepa ea bona ea mohaho ka ho sebelisa.ho bonesa PIR sensorsho laola dintho tse ding.

2. Sensor

Li-sensor tsa PIR li ka amahanngoa le taolo ea mabone le polokeho, empa li-sensor tse tšoanang li ka sebelisoa ho laola ho futhumatsa, ho pholisa, ho fihlella, lifofu, joalo-joalo, tlhaiso-leseling ea maikutlo mabapi le mocheso, mongobo, CO2, le motsamao oa pina ho thusa ho tseba maemo a ho lula.

Kamora hore basebelisi ba qetelle ba hokahantsoe le sistimi ea ts'ebetso ea moaho ka BACnet kapa liprothokholo tse tšoanang tsa puisano, ba ka sebelisa li-dashboards tse bohlale ho ba fa tlhahisoleseling eo ba e hlokang ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tse feteletseng tse amanang le tšenyo ea matla.Li-sensor tsena tse nang le mesebetsi e mengata li na le litšenyehelo tse ngata ebile li shebile pele, li bonolo ho li hlophisa, 'me li ka eketsoa ka ho atolosoa ha khoebo kapa ho fetoha ha moralo.Lintlha ke senotlolo sa ho notlolla tse ling tsa lits'ebetso tsa morao-rao tse bohlale tsa moaho, 'me li-sensor li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho etseng litsamaiso tsa sejoale-joale tsa ho boloka likamore, mokhoa oa ho fumana mananeo, le lits'ebetso tse ling tsa maemo a holimo tse "bohlale" tse sebetsang joalo ka ha ho lebelletsoe.

3. Boemo ba tshohanyetsoLho lla

Tekomabone a tshohanyetsokhoeli le khoeli e ka ba ts'ebetso e boima, haholo-holo mehahong e meholo ea khoebo.Leha bohle re elelloa bohlokoa ba eona ho netefatsa polokeho ea baahi, ts'ebetso ea ho lekola mabone a motho ka mong ka mor'a hore a sebetse e ja nako ebile e senya lisebelisoa.

Ka mor'a ho kenya mochine o bohlale oa ho bonesa, tlhahlobo ea tšohanyetso e tla fetoha ka ho feletseng, kahoo e felise bothata ba ho hlahloba ka letsoho le ho fokotsa kotsi ea liphoso.Sesebelisoa se seng le se seng sa mabone se ka tlaleha boemo ba sona le boemo ba tlhahiso ea leseli, 'me se ka tlaleha ka ho tsoelang pele, e le hore phoso e ka fumanoa le ho rarolloa hang ka mor'a hore phoso e hlahe, ntle le ho emela phoso tekong e latelang e reriloeng ho etsahala.

4. KhaboneDioxideMonitoring

Joalokaha ho boletsoe ka holimo, mochine oa CO2 o ka kenngoa ka har'a mochine o khanyang ho thusa tsamaiso ea mohaho oa mohaho ho boloka boemo bo ka tlaase ho boleng bo itseng bo behiloeng, 'me qetellong ho ntlafatsa boleng ba moea ka ho kenya moea o hloekileng sebakeng sa ka hare ha ho hlokahala.

European Federation of Heating, Ventilation and Air-Conditioning Associations (REHVA ka bokhuts'oanyane) esale e sebetsa ho tsosa maikutlo a batho mabapi le litlamorao tse mpe tsa boleng bo tlase ba moea, 'me e hatisitse lipampiri tse ling tse fanang ka maikutlo a hore lefu la asma, lefu la pelo le boleng bo tlase ba moea. meaho e tla baka mathata.Eketsa ho kula le mathata a mangata a manyane a bophelo bo botle.Le hoja ho hlokahala lipatlisiso tse eketsehileng, bopaki ba hona joale bo bonahala bo bontša hore bonyane boemo bo bobe ba moea oa ka tlung bo tla fokotsa katleho ea mosebetsi le ho ithuta mosebetsing hammoho le likolong le liithuti.

5. Productivity

Liphuputso tse tšoanang mabapi le tlhahiso ea basebetsi li bontšitse hore moralo oa mabone le lisebelisoa tse bohlale tsa ho bonesa li ka boela tsa ntlafatsa bophelo bo botle ba basebetsi ba mohaho, ho eketsa matla a matla, ho eketsa ho falimeha le ho eketsa tlhahiso ka kakaretso.Sistimi e kopaneng ea mabone a bohlale e ka sebelisoa ho etsisa leseli la tlhaho hantle le ho thusa ho boloka morethetho oa rona oa tlhaho oa circadian.Hangata sena se bitsoa human-centered lighting (HCL), 'me se beha baahi ba mohaho motheong oa moralo oa mabone ho netefatsa hore sebaka sa mosebetsi se na le pono e susumetsang ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang.

Ha batho ba ntse ba ela hloko haholoanyane boiketlo ba basebetsi le tlhahiso, mokhoa oa ho bonesa o lumellanang ka ho feletseng le litšebeletso tse ling tsa mohaho 'me o ka buisana le lisebelisoa tse teng ke tlhahiso e khahlehang ea nako e telele bakeng sa beng ba mohaho le basebetsi.

6. Moloko o latelangSmartLho lla

Ha baeletsi, li-coders, le basebelisi ba ho qetela ba lemoha melemo ea ho sebelisa mokhoa o pharaletseng haholoanyane oa litlhaloso tsa motlakase le mechine, phetoho ea ho ea tikolohong e ntseng e eketseha e hahiloeng e ntse e tsoela pele hantle.Ha ho bapisoa le mekhoa e tloaelehileng, mokhoa o bohlale oa ho bonesa o kopantsoeng le mokhoa oa ho sebetsa oa mohaho ha o fane feela ka mokhoa o ke keng oa lekanngoa le ho sebetsa hantle, empa hape o kopanya lisebelisoa tse ngata ho fana ka boemo bo phahameng ba ponahalo le taolo.

Li-sensor tse bohlale tse lokisoang ke basebelisi li bolela hore lits'ebetso tsa mabone joale li ka fana ka lits'ebeletso tsohle tsa moaho ka sistimi ea ts'ebetso ea moaho, ho boloka litšenyehelo le ho fana ka boemo bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa ba ho rarahana ka har'a sephutheloana se le seng.Mabone a bohlale ha a felle feela ka li-LED le li-control tsa mantlha, empa hape a hloka litlhoko tse ling bakeng sa sistimi ea rona ea mabone le ho hlahloba monyetla oa ho kopanya ka bohlale.